Impact of Hearing Impairment to Mental Health  

The prevalence of hearing loss increases as we age.  The impact of hearing loss on an individual's mental health varies greatly, affecting individuals in various profound ways. One of them is social isolation. Difficulty engaging in conversations, especially in noisy environments, can lead to withdrawal from social interactions, prompting depression and anxiety due to their inability to participate in discussions.   

Hearing Impairment and Relationship Challenges  

Relationships can also suffer from hearing impairment, as communication breakdowns become more frequent. Misunderstandings and a sense of disconnect may permeate interpersonal interactions. Moreover, hearing impairment can significantly diminish one's quality of life and independence. Challenges in professional settings, limitations in leisure activities, and a reliance on others for communication support can all contribute to a diminished sense of happiness.    

Hearing Loss and Cognitive Decline  

Emerging research suggests there is a link between hearing loss and cognitive decline, mentioning that untreated hearing loss is a risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia in older adults. When individuals have hearing loss, their brains must work harder to process the collected auditory information. This increased cognitive effort of the brain can affect other cognitive functions such as word comprehension, memory, and problem-solving. Over time, this may contribute to mental fatigue and difficulties in concentration.   

Addressing the Psychological Impact of Hearing Loss  

In conclusion, the effect of hearing impairment on mental health is significant and varies among individuals. Addressing the psychological dimensions of hearing loss is crucial in mitigating its negative effects and enhancing the overall well-being of affected individuals. By recognizing the emotional challenges associated with hearing impairment and providing appropriate support and interventions, we can help alleviate the mental health burden faced by those with hearing loss. Family members and friends' support also plays a pivotal role in boosting motivation and confidence to get an early intervention and proactive management for hearing loss.  

Peremikah Arumugam. Clinical Audiologist at 20dB Hearing IOI Putrajaya